a man holding his liver in pain

Cirrhosis is scarring of the liver and very poor liver function. It occurs as a late stage of chronic liver disease.

Common Causes

  • long term Hepatitis B and/or C infection
  • long-term alcohol abuse.
  • autoimmune inflammation of the liver (e.g., with lupus).
  • medications.
  • iron or copper excess (hemochromatosis and Wilson's disease)

Diagnosis

The diagnosis is usually suspected based on blood tests and history, and then confirmed by a liver biopsy.

Though a late stage of liver disease, there may still be areas of the liver that may be able to regenerate and recover, and even modest increases in liver function can result in marked clinical improvement.

Treatment

  • Lifestyle

    All patients with cirrhosis can benefit from certain lifestyle changes.

    • Avoid Alcohol

      Stop drinking alcohol to prevent additional damage.

    • Avoid Painkillers

      Avoid Tylenol/acetaminophen ;to prevent additional damage.

    • Get Nutrients

      Eat a nutritious diet and take a good multivitamin (powder form is best).  

  • Recommended Supplements

    • I defer to your physician to review the medical options in your case. Below are other natural therapies that may also assist in liver healing.

      Lipoic Acid

      Lipoic acid: 300 mg 2x day, though much higher doses may be used for more severe liver disease.

    • Milk Thistle

      Milk Thistle: 70-300 mg 3x day of a standard extract or 120 mg 2-3x day between meals if using a form bound to phosphatidyl choline (which is better absorbed).

    • Liver Extracts

      Liver extracts: 500-1,000 mg a day. Better yet, eat some liver (e.g., Pate, chopped liver, grilled liver and onions).

    • Berberine

      Berberine: 5-20 mg 3x day before meals can improve symptoms within a few days (by improving bile flow).

    • NAC

      N-Acetyl Cysteine 500-1,000 mg a day for 3 months. Helps raise glutathione levels.

  • Other Therapies & Advice

    • Holistic Practitioners

      Work with a holistic practitioner to be sure you are not taking any herbs or medications that may be liver toxic (e.g., acetaminophen/ Tylenol and cholesterol-lowering medications can often cause liver inflammation).

More Information Online

Contributor

Dr. Jacob Teitelbaum, MD

Jacob Teitelbaum, MD, is one of the most frequently quoted long COVID, fibromyalgia, energy, and pain medical authorities in the world.

He is the author of 12 books, including the bestselling From Fatigued to Fantastic and the popular free Smart Phone app Cures A-Z. He is the lead author of eight studies on effective treatment for fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome.

Dr. Teitelbaum appears often as a guest on news and talk shows nationwide including Good Morning America, Oprah & Friends, CNN, and FoxNewsHealth.